Mridangam basic lessons pdf. It is also known by the name of maddal or maddalam. To this day, it remains the leading percussion accompaniment for Carnatic music – vocal and instrumental – as well as for all South Indian classical dance forms. Dive into its rich history, explore its diverse tones, and witness its influence on global music, uniting cultures through the universal language of rhythm. The mridangam is an ancient percussion instrument originating from the Indian subcontinent. The mridangam is an ancient percussion instrument originating from the Indian subcontinent. With its rich, deep tones, the mridangam does much more than keep time. The body of the mridangam is scooped out of a single block of wood. . The Mridangam is one of the oldest Indian percussion instruments, originating at least 2,000 years ago. It is played using fingers and palms to produce intricate rhythmic patterns known as “talas.